Organisational change stressors and nursing job satisfaction: the mediating effect of coping strategies

J Nurs Manag. 2013 Sep;21(6):878-87. doi: 10.1111/jonm.12120. Epub 2013 Jul 26.

Abstract

Aim: To examine the mediating effect of coping strategies on the consequences of nursing and non-nursing (administrative) stressors on the job satisfaction of nurses during change management.

Background: Organisational change can result in an increase in nursing and non-nursing-related stressors, which can have a negative impact on the job satisfaction of nurses employed in health-care organisations.

Method: Matched data were collected in 2009 via an online survey at two time-points (six months apart).

Results: Partial least squares path analysis revealed a significant causal relationship between Time 1 administrative and role stressors and an increase in nursing-specific stressors in Time 2. A significant relationship was also identified between job-specific nursing stressors and the adoption of effective coping strategies to deal with increased levels of change-induced stress and strain and the likelihood of reporting higher levels of job satisfaction in Time 2.

Conclusions: The effectiveness of coping strategies is critical in helping nurses to deal with the negative consequences of organisational change.

Implications for nursing management: This study shows that there is a causal relationship between change, non-nursing stressors and job satisfaction. Senior management should implement strategies aimed at reducing nursing and non-nursing stress during change in order to enhance the job satisfaction of nurses.

Keywords: Australia; change management; job satisfaction; nursing and non-nursing stressors; public and non-profit sector.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Australia
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Job Satisfaction*
  • Least-Squares Analysis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurse's Role
  • Nursing Administration Research
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital / organization & administration*
  • Organizational Innovation
  • Stress, Psychological