Tissue-engineered oral mucosa for mucosal reconstruction in a pediatric patient with hemifacial microsomia and ankyloglossia

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2014 Mar;51(2):246-51. doi: 10.1597/12-245. Epub 2013 Jul 23.

Abstract

Many types of soft tissue grafts have been used for the reconstruction of oral mucosal defects. The best results are achieved with mucosal grafts; however, when large areas must be grafted, sufficient donor tissue is not available. Tissue engineering represents an alternative method to obtain sufficient autologous tissue for reconstructing oral wounds. Herein we present a pediatric patient with hemifacial microsomia and congenital ankyloglossia requiring multiple surgical interventions, and in which an autologous full-thickness tissue-engineered oral mucosa was used for successful oral reconstruction. Our study demonstrates that even under challenging conditions, robust tissue-engineered products, such as the fibrin-based oral mucosa described here, can achieve successful tissue regeneration.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Ankyloglossia / surgery*
  • Fibroblasts / physiology
  • Goldenhar Syndrome / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Keratinocytes / physiology
  • Mouth Mucosa / surgery*
  • Occlusal Splints
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Tissue Engineering / methods*