A covariate-adjusted response-adaptive allocation in clinical trials for a general class of responses

Stat Med. 2013 Dec 20;32(29):5053-61. doi: 10.1002/sim.5900. Epub 2013 Jul 19.

Abstract

A class of covariate-adjusted adaptive allocation procedures is developed for a general class of responses with an aim to satisfy relevant clinical requirements. Some exact and asymptotic properties of the procedures, proposed and a reasonable competitor, are studied and compared under the presence of treatment-covariate interaction.

Keywords: covariate-adjusted allocation; ethics; response-adaptive design.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Clinical Trials as Topic / methods*
  • Data Interpretation, Statistical*
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / diet therapy
  • Middle Aged
  • Research Design*