Assessment of the in-plane biomechanical properties of human skin using a finite element model updating approach combined with an optical full-field measurement on a new tensile device

J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2013 Nov:27:273-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.05.024. Epub 2013 Jul 3.

Abstract

Human skin is one of the most important organ of the body. The assessment and knowledge of its properties are very useful for clinical or cosmetic research. Many techniques are used to measure the mechanical properties of this organ, like suction, indentation, torsion or tension tests. The aim of this paper is to present a new device based on tension technique and combining mechanical and optical measurements. The whole procedure used to assess the displacement field as described, and first results of tests performed in vivo are shown.

Keywords: Extensometer; Full field measurement; Mechanical properties; Skin.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Female
  • Finite Element Analysis*
  • Humans
  • Materials Testing / instrumentation*
  • Mechanical Phenomena*
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Biological
  • Optical Phenomena*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Skin*
  • Tensile Strength*
  • Young Adult