Circadian Disruption: comparing humans with mice

Chronobiol Int. 2013 Oct;30(8):1066-71. doi: 10.3109/07420528.2013.797428. Epub 2013 Jul 18.

Abstract

Disruption of the 24-h light-dark cycle has been implicated as an endocrine disruptor and linked to increased morbidity and mortality in animal studies. Previously reported measurements of circadian disruption in day-shift and rotating-shift nurses were compared with new mouse data where the light-dark patterns simulated shiftwork. Phasor magnitudes, a measure of circadian entrainment, were shown to be similar for humans and for mice when exposed to similar patterns of light and dark. Phasor analyses may be a useful method for quantitatively bridging ecological measurements of circadian disruption in human with parametric studies of health outcomes in a mouse model.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chronobiology Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Chronobiology Disorders / psychology
  • Circadian Rhythm*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Nurses / psychology
  • Photoperiod
  • Sleep
  • Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm / physiopathology
  • Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm / psychology
  • Species Specificity
  • Suprachiasmatic Nucleus / physiopathology
  • Time Factors
  • Work Schedule Tolerance
  • Workload