Purification of prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) for structural and functional studies

Methods Mol Biol. 2013:1053:167-78. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-562-0_12.

Abstract

High-scale purification methods are required for several protein studies such as crystallography, mass spectrometry, circular dichroism, and function. Here we describe a purification method for PAP based on anion exchange, L-(+)-tartrate affinity, and gel filtration chromatographies. Acid phosphatase activity and protein concentration were measured for each purification step, and to collect the fractions with the highest acid phosphatase activity the p-nitrophenyl phosphate method was used. The purified protein obtained by the procedure described here was used for the determination of the first reported three-dimensional structure of prostatic acid phosphatase.

MeSH terms

  • Acid Phosphatase
  • Chromatography, Affinity / methods*
  • Chromatography, Gel / methods*
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nitrophenols / chemistry
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / chemistry
  • Prostate / enzymology*
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / chemistry
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / isolation & purification*
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Tartrates / metabolism

Substances

  • Nitrophenols
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Tartrates
  • nitrophenylphosphate
  • Acid Phosphatase
  • prostatic acid phosphatase
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
  • tartaric acid