Letter: Mass spectrometric approach of high pH- and copper-induced glutathione oxidation

Eur J Mass Spectrom (Chichester). 2013;19(1):71-5. doi: 10.1255/ejms.1210.

Abstract

The interaction between copper ions and gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine [glutathione (GSH)] molecules may lead to the formation of the physiologically occurring Cu[I)-[GSH]2 and Cu(II)-GSSG complexes. Since glutathione depletion in neurons and aberrant copper metabolism have been implicated in several neurodegenerative disorders, we studied here the interaction of GSH with copper ions (Cu2+) by electrospray ionization ion trap mass spectrometry (ESI-IT-MS). Besides, we extended this approach to pH in excess of 10 by adding ethanolamine to the solution being investigated. As a result, the ESI-IT-MS spectra revealed novel aspects regarding the speciation of copper-glutathione complex.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Copper / metabolism
  • Ethanolamine / chemistry
  • Glutathione Disulfide / chemistry*
  • Glutathione Disulfide / metabolism
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods*

Substances

  • Ethanolamine
  • Copper
  • Glutathione Disulfide