ROQUIN/RC3H1 alterations are not found in angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma

PLoS One. 2013 Jun 25;8(6):e64536. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064536. Print 2013.

Abstract

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma (AITL) is one of the most frequent T-cell lymphoma entities. Follicular helper T lymphocytes (TFH) are recognized as the normal cellular counterpart of the neoplastic component. Despite a clonal T-cell feature and few described recurrent cytogenetic abnormalities, a driving oncogenic event has not been identified so far. It has been recently reported that in mice, heterozygous inactivation of Roquin/Rc3h1, a RING type E3 ubiquitine ligase, recapitulates many of the clinical, histological, and cellular features associated with human AITL. In this study we explored whether ROQUIN alterations could be an initial event in the human AITL oncogenic process. Using microarray and RT-PCR analyses, we investigated the levels of ROQUIN transcripts in TFH tumor cells purified from AITL (n = 8) and reactive tonsils (n = 12) and found similar levels of ROQUIN expression in both. Moreover, we also demonstrated that ROQUIN protein was expressed by AITL TFH (PD1+) cells. We then analysed ROQUIN coding sequence in 12 tumor cell-rich AITL samples and found no mutation in any of the samples. Finally, we analysed the expression of MiR101, a putative partner of ROQUIN involved in the modulation of ICOS expression and found similar levels of expression in tumor and reactive TFH. Altogether, this study shows that neither alteration of ROQUIN gene nor deregulation of miR101 expression is likely to be a frequent recurrent event in AITL.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cells, Cultured
  • Humans
  • Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy / enzymology*
  • Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy / genetics
  • Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy / metabolism
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / enzymology*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / genetics
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Rc3h1 protein, mouse
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

Associated data

  • RefSeq/NM_172071

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), the Institut National du Cancer (INCA), the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (équipe FRM, FRM DEQ20100318253), the Plan Cancer (Belgium), the Association pour la Recherche Thérapeutique, Génétique et Immunologique dans les Lymphomes (ARTGIL). MT was supported by the FRM. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.