Nanostructuring of ionic bridged silsesquioxanes

Chem Asian J. 2013 Sep;8(9):2235-41. doi: 10.1002/asia.201300538. Epub 2013 Jun 20.

Abstract

The transformation by hydrolysis/condensation of four new mesityl-(bis or tris)imidazolium-based alkoxysilane precursors into their corresponding bridged silsesquioxanes has been investigated. These precursors feature urea groups and either short or long alkylene chains, which are known to favor self-assembly. The most regular nanostructures were obtained by a combination of the tripodal precursors with C10H20 alkylene chains, as shown by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) analysis, independent of the reaction conditions.

Keywords: hydrolysis; nanostructures; organosilicas; self-assembly; sol-gel processes.