Immobilization of actively thromboresistant assemblies on sterile blood-contacting surfaces

Adv Healthc Mater. 2014 Jan;3(1):30-5. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201300110. Epub 2013 Jun 21.

Abstract

Rapid one-step modification of thrombomodulin with alkylamine derivatives such as azide, biotin, and PEG is achieved using an evolved sortase (eSrtA) mutant. The feasibility of a point-of-care scheme is demonstrated herein to site-specifically immobilize azido-thrombomodulin on sterilized commercial ePTFE vascular grafts, which exhibit superior thromboresistance compared with commercial heparin-coated grafts in a primate model of acute graft thrombosis.

Keywords: antifouling; biocompatible materials; biomedical applications; thrombomodulin; thrombosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Amines / metabolism
  • Aminoacyltransferases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Azides / chemistry
  • Azides / metabolism
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Biotin / chemistry
  • Biotin / metabolism
  • Blood Platelets / chemistry
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / chemistry
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / metabolism
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Heparin / chemistry
  • Heparin / metabolism
  • Heparin / therapeutic use
  • Immobilized Proteins / chemistry
  • Immobilized Proteins / metabolism
  • Papio
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Polyethylene Glycols / metabolism
  • Polytetrafluoroethylene / chemistry
  • Polytetrafluoroethylene / metabolism
  • Staphylococcus aureus / enzymology
  • Thrombomodulin / chemistry*
  • Thrombomodulin / metabolism
  • Thrombosis / drug therapy

Substances

  • Amines
  • Azides
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Immobilized Proteins
  • Thrombomodulin
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Biotin
  • Polytetrafluoroethylene
  • Heparin
  • Aminoacyltransferases
  • sortase A
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases