Enhanced refractive index sensitivity of elevated short-range ordered nanohole arrays in optically thin plasmonic Au films

Opt Express. 2013 Jun 17;21(12):14763-70. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.014763.

Abstract

A simple development of the colloidal lithography technique is demonstrated for fabrication of perforated plasmonic metal films elevated above the substrate surface. The bulk refractive index sensitivity of short-range ordered nanohole arrays in 20 nm thick Au films exhibits an increase of up to 37% due to reduction of substrate effect caused by lifting with a 40 nm silica layer. Analysis of the local electric field distribution suggests that the sensitivity increase is due to revealing of the enhanced field near the holes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Crystallization / methods
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Gold / chemistry*
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / ultrastructure*
  • Nanopores / ultrastructure*
  • Particle Size
  • Refractometry / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Gold