Generational differences in work-family conflict and synergy

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013 Jun 19;10(6):2544-59. doi: 10.3390/ijerph10062544.

Abstract

This paper examines differences in work-family conflict and synergy among the four generational groups represented in the contemporary workforce: Generation Y Generation X, Baby Boomers, and Matures using data from the 2008 National Study of the Changing Workforce (n = 3,502). Significant generational differences were found for work-family conflict (work interfering with family and family interfering with work) but not for work-family synergy. Mental health and job pressure were the best predictors of work interfering with family conflict for each generational group. Work-family synergy presented a more complex picture. Work-family conflict and synergy were significantly related to job, marital, and life satisfaction. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Cohort Studies
  • Family Characteristics*
  • Family Conflict / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Social Support
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Work / psychology*