Impedimetric DNA biosensor based on a nanoporous alumina membrane for the detection of the specific oligonucleotide sequence of dengue virus

Sensors (Basel). 2013 Jun 17;13(6):7774-85. doi: 10.3390/s130607774.

Abstract

A novel and integrated membrane sensing platform for DNA detection is developed based on an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membrane. Platinum electrodes (~50-100 nm thick) are coated directly on both sides of the alumina membrane to eliminate the solution resistance outside the nanopores. The electrochemical impedance technique is employed to monitor the impedance changes within the nanopores upon DNA binding. Pore resistance (Rp) linearly increases in response towards the increasing concentration of the target DNA in the range of 1 × 10⁻¹² to 1 × 10⁻⁶ M. Moreover, the biosensor selectively differentiates the complementary sequence from single base mismatched (MM-1) strands and non-complementary strands. This study reveals a simple, selective and sensitive method to fabricate a label-free DNA biosensor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum Oxide / chemistry*
  • Base Pair Mismatch
  • Base Sequence
  • Biosensing Techniques*
  • DNA Probes / chemistry
  • DNA Probes / metabolism
  • DNA, Viral / analysis*
  • DNA, Viral / chemistry
  • Dengue Virus / genetics*
  • Electrochemical Techniques
  • Electrodes
  • Nanopores*
  • Platinum / chemistry

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • DNA, Viral
  • Platinum
  • Aluminum Oxide