Transcriptional control of epidermal stem cells

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2013:786:157-73. doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-6621-1_9.

Abstract

Transcriptional regulation is fundamentally important for the progression of tissue stem cells through different stages of development and differentiation. Mammalian skin epidermis is an excellent model system to study such regulatory mechanisms due to its easy accessibility, stereotypic spatial arrangement, and availability of well-established cell type/lineage differentiation markers. Moreover, epidermis is one of the few mammalian tissues the stem cells of which can be maintained and propagated in culture to generate mature cell types and a functional tissue (reviewed in [1]), offering in vitro and ex vivo platforms to probe deep into the underlying cell and molecular mechanisms of biological functions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Lineage / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Chromatin / metabolism
  • Epidermal Cells
  • Epidermis / growth & development
  • Epidermis / metabolism*
  • Epithelial Cells / cytology
  • Epithelial Cells / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Mice
  • Signal Transduction
  • Stem Cells / cytology
  • Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic*

Substances

  • Chromatin
  • Transcription Factors