(C^C*) Cyclometalated binuclear N-heterocyclic biscarbene platinum(II) complexes--highly emissive phosphorescent emitters

Dalton Trans. 2013 Jul 21;42(27):9847-51. doi: 10.1039/c3dt50841b. Epub 2013 May 21.

Abstract

A series of bimetallic N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) platinum(II) complexes with the general formula [Pt(NHC)(L)]2Ph were synthesized, which are composed of two [Pt(NHC)(L)] (L = acetylacetone, dipivaloylmethane or dimesitoylmethane; NHC = 3-methylimidazole or 3-benzylimidazole) fragments. Both fragments are cyclometalated to the same central phenyl ring in the para- or meta-position. All complexes have been fully characterized by standard techniques, two of them additionally by solid-state structures. Photoluminescence properties were investigated and very high quantum yields of 76-93% at room temperature have been observed. For a single-matrix device with an emitter concentration of 30%, a current efficiency of 25 cd A(-1), an external quantum efficiency of 8.5%, and a luminance efficiency of 10 lm W(-1) were achieved at 300 cd m(-2). Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to support experimental data and gain further insight into the photoluminescence behaviour.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Luminescent Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Luminescent Agents / chemistry*
  • Luminescent Measurements
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / chemistry*
  • Quantum Theory

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Luminescent Agents
  • Organoplatinum Compounds