Triterpenoid saponins with anti-myocardial ischemia activity from the whole plants of Clematis tangutica

Planta Med. 2013 May;79(8):673-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1328541. Epub 2013 May 13.

Abstract

Four new triterpenoid saponins named clematangosides A-D (1-4) along with six known saponins (5-10) were isolated from the whole plants of Clematis tangutica. Their structures were determined by extensive spectral analysis and chemical evidences. All saponins were evaluated for their protective effects in hypoxia-induced myocardial injury model. Compounds 2-4, 6, and 10 exhibited anti-myocardial ischemia activities with ED50 values in the range of 75.77-127.22 µM.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Clematis / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Myocardial Ischemia / drug therapy*
  • Saponins / chemistry
  • Saponins / isolation & purification
  • Saponins / therapeutic use*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Triterpenes / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Triterpenes / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Saponins
  • Triterpenes