Engineered Enterobacter aerogenes for efficient utilization of sugarcane molasses in 2,3-butanediol production

Bioresour Technol. 2013 Jul:139:21-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.003. Epub 2013 Apr 8.

Abstract

Sugarcane molasses is considered to be a good carbon source for biorefinery due to its high sugar content and low price. Sucrose occupies more than half of the sugar in the molasses. Enterobacter aerogenes is a good host strain for 2,3-butanediol production, but its utilization of sucrose is not very efficient. To improve sucrose utilization in E. aerogenes, a sucrose regulator (ScrR) was disrupted from the genomic DNA. The deletion mutation increased the sucrose consumption rate significantly when sucrose or sugarcane molasses was used as a carbon source. The 2,3-butanediol production from sugarcane molasses by the mutant was enhanced by 60% in batch fermentation compared to that by the wild type strain. In fed-batch fermentation, 98.69 g/L of 2,3-butanediol production was achieved at 36 h.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Batch Cell Culture Techniques
  • Biotechnology / methods*
  • Butylene Glycols / metabolism*
  • Carbohydrates / pharmacology
  • Carbon / pharmacology
  • Enterobacter aerogenes / drug effects
  • Enterobacter aerogenes / metabolism*
  • Fermentation / drug effects
  • Genetic Engineering*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration / drug effects
  • Metabolic Networks and Pathways / drug effects
  • Molasses*
  • Mutation / genetics
  • Saccharum / drug effects
  • Saccharum / metabolism*
  • Sucrose / chemistry
  • Sucrose / metabolism

Substances

  • Butylene Glycols
  • Carbohydrates
  • 2,3-butylene glycol
  • Sucrose
  • Carbon