Opposite effects of neonatal hypoxia on acute amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion in adult and adolescent mice

Psychiatry Res. 2013 Jun 30;208(1):74-7. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.021. Epub 2013 Apr 23.

Abstract

We investigated whether the effect of neonatal hypoxia on amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion can reproduce the ontogenic (age of onset) properties of schizophrenia. Neonatal hypoxia enhanced amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion in adult mice and decreased it in adolescent mice. These findings provide ontogenic validity for this very simple animal model of schizophrenia.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Dextroamphetamine / pharmacology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Hyperkinesis / chemically induced*
  • Hypoxia / psychology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Schizophrenia / chemically induced*

Substances

  • Dextroamphetamine