Generation of high-fidelity few-cycle pulses at 2.1 μm via cross-polarized wave generation

Opt Express. 2013 Apr 22;21(8):9711-21. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.009711.

Abstract

We demonstrate the generation of temporally clean few-cycle pulses at 2.1 μm by shortening of 6-optical-cycle pulses via cross-polarized wave (XPW) generation in BaF(2), CaF(2) and CVD-Diamond crystals. By combining spectra and single-shot third-order intensity cross-correlation traces in a novel Bayesian pulse retrieval technique, we measured pulse durations of 20 fs, corresponding to 2.8 optical cycles. Our results show that XPW generation in the infrared could provide a high-fidelity source of few-cycle pulses for strong-field physics applications. It could also serve as an injector for high-peak power ultrafast mid-IR wavelength parametric amplifiers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Infrared Rays
  • Lighting / instrumentation*
  • Lighting / methods*
  • Refractometry / instrumentation*