Development of an absolute gas-counting capability for low to medium activities

R M Williams; C E Aalseth; J H Ely; A R Day; J C Hayes; E W Hoppe; B Laferriere; E K Mace; J Merriman; C T Overman; A Seifert

doi:10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.03.064

Development of an absolute gas-counting capability for low to medium activities

Appl Radiat Isot. 2013 Nov:81:179-83. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.03.064. Epub 2013 Mar 26.

Authors

R M Williams¹, C E Aalseth, J H Ely, A R Day, J C Hayes, E W Hoppe, B Laferriere, E K Mace, J Merriman, C T Overman, A Seifert

Affiliation

¹ Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, Richland, WA 99352, USA. Richard.Williams@pnnl.gov

PMID: 23597417
DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.03.064

Abstract

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is developing a capability to measure the absolute activity concentration of gaseous radionuclides using length-compensated proportional-counting. This capability will enable the validation of low-level calibration standards for use in PNNL's new shallow underground laboratory. Two sets of unequal length proportional counters have been fabricated; one set has been fabricated using ultra-low background (ULB) electroformed copper and a second set fabricated from Oxygen-Free High-Conductivity Copper (OFHC).

Keywords: Absolute radiation measurement; Electroformed copper; Length compensated proportional counting; Ultra low-background; Uncertainty analysis.

Publication types

Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Gases / chemistry*
Radiation Dosage
Radioisotopes / analysis*
Reproducibility of Results
Scintillation Counting / instrumentation*
Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

Gases
Radioisotopes