Nanoporous organosilica membrane for water desalination

Chem Commun (Camb). 2013 May 18;49(40):4534-6. doi: 10.1039/c3cc40434j. Epub 2013 Apr 11.

Abstract

Nanoporous organosilica membranes are successfully coated on porous alumina tubes and tested for desalination via membrane distillation. The membranes produced pure water (up to 13 kg m(-2) h(-1)) across an extreme range of salt concentrations (10-150 g L(-1) NaCl) at moderate temperatures (≤60 °C) without exhibiting the characteristic flux decay of competing materials.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Organosilicon Compounds / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Porosity
  • Salinity*
  • Sodium Chloride / chemistry
  • Surface Properties
  • Temperature
  • Water / chemistry*
  • Water Purification*

Substances

  • Organosilicon Compounds
  • Water
  • Sodium Chloride