Pulmonary embolism due to popliteal vein aneurysm: approach and surgical treatment - a case report

Phlebology. 2014 Jun;29(5):325-7. doi: 10.1258/phleb.2012.012114. Epub 2013 May 3.

Abstract

Pulmonary embolism is the first presentation in 70-80% in patients with aneurysm of popliteal vein. We present a case of young man admitted in our hospital with respiratory distress, tachycardia and D-dimer >3000 mg/dL. The observation of pulmonary embolism required the placement of a caval temporary filter before the surgical treatment. The use of temporary filter is recommended in symptomatic patients for thromboembolic phenomena, and when ultrasound detects the presence of floating thrombus.

Keywords: popliteal fossa; pulmonary embolism; temporary caval filter.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aneurysm / complications
  • Aneurysm / diagnosis
  • Aneurysm / surgery*
  • Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Phlebography / methods
  • Popliteal Vein / diagnostic imaging
  • Popliteal Vein / surgery*
  • Pulmonary Embolism / diagnosis
  • Pulmonary Embolism / etiology*
  • Risk Factors
  • Saphenous Vein / transplantation*
  • Thrombolytic Therapy
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vena Cava Filters

Substances

  • Anticoagulants