Synthesis, cytotoxicity and topoisomerase II inhibitory activity of lomefloxacin derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 May 15;23(10):2974-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.03.037. Epub 2013 Mar 20.

Abstract

A novel series of amide derivatives of lomefloxacin were synthesized and evaluated for their topoisomerase I and II inhibitory activity as well as cytotoxicity against a panel of five human cancer cell lines. Of the compounds prepared compounds 9d and 9g exhibited strong inhibition against topoisomerase II at 100μM. In addition, docking studies were performed to predict the inhibition mode.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • DNA Topoisomerases, Type II / metabolism*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Fluoroquinolones / chemical synthesis
  • Fluoroquinolones / chemistry
  • Fluoroquinolones / pharmacology*
  • HCT116 Cells
  • Humans
  • KB Cells
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
  • DNA Topoisomerases, Type II
  • lomefloxacin