Coreosides A-D, C14-polyacetylene glycosides from the capitula of Coreopsis tinctoria and its anti-inflammatory activity against COX-2

Fitoterapia. 2013 Jun:87:93-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2013.03.024. Epub 2013 Apr 2.

Abstract

Four new C14-polyacetylene glycosides, namely coreosides A-D (1-4), were isolated from the capitula of Coreopsis tinctoria, a Snow chrysanthemum or Snow tea that is used as a folk tea for prevention of cardiovascular disease in southern Xinjiang, China. Coreosides A-D feature a long chain structure as its aglycon with two acetylenes on C-8 and C-10 and two olefinics on C-6 and C-12 sites, which construct a large conjugate system. The structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidences and hydrolysis. Compounds 1-4 exhibited significant inhibition against cyclooxygenase-2 at the concentration of 1×10(-6) mol/L, with its IC50 values of 0.22-8.8×10(-2) μmol/L.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control
  • Coreopsis / chemistry*
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / isolation & purification
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Glycosides / chemistry
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification
  • Glycosides / pharmacology*
  • Inflorescence / chemistry
  • Male
  • Medicine, Traditional
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Polyynes / chemistry
  • Polyynes / isolation & purification
  • Polyynes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Glycosides
  • Plant Extracts
  • Polyynes