Selective hydrodeoxygenation of biomass-derived oxygenates to unsaturated hydrocarbons using molybdenum carbide catalysts

ChemSusChem. 2013 May;6(5):798-801. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201200991. Epub 2013 Apr 4.

Abstract

Which cleavage do you prefer? With a combination of density functional theory (DFT) calculations, surface science studies, and reactor evaluations, Mo(2)C is identified as a highly selective HDO catalyst to selectively convert biomass-derived oxygenates to unsaturated hydrocarbons through selective C-O bond scissions without C-C bond cleavage. This provides high-value HDO products for utilization as feedstocks for chemicals and fuels; this also reduces the overall consumption of H2 .

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry
  • Biomass*
  • Catalysis
  • Hydrocarbons / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen / chemistry
  • Molybdenum / chemistry*
  • Oxygen / chemistry*

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Hydrocarbons
  • molybdenum carbide
  • Hydrogen
  • Molybdenum
  • propionaldehyde
  • Oxygen