Limb fitting for quadruple amputees: report of two cases of symmetrical peripheral gangrene caused by pneumococcal purpura fulminans

Prosthet Orthot Int. 2013 Dec;37(6):489-94. doi: 10.1177/0309364613481797. Epub 2013 Apr 4.

Abstract

Background: We report our experiences of prosthetic fitting in quadruple amputees. Two patients underwent quadruple amputation after suffering from disseminated intravascular coagulation in conjunction with pneumococcemia with purpura fulminans.

Case description and methods: The first patient, a 52-year-old man, underwent bilateral transradial, left transtibial, and right transfemoral amputation, and the second patient, a 62-year-old man, underwent bilateral transradial and bilateral transfemoral amputation, both for symmetrical peripheral gangrene subsequent to septic shock.

Findings and outcomes: The amputations were accompanied by skin damage due to ischemic tissue changes both on the stumps and on the nose and/or lips. The combination of the intensive prosthetic rehabilitation program and supportive medical care led to completely independent functioning, including driving a car, with the use of four prosthetic limbs and a wheelchair in both cases.

Conclusion: Early initiation of a multidisciplinary approach can properly address impairments and minimize future disability.

Keywords: Rehabilitation of amputees; prosthetic rehabilitation; purpura fulminans; quadruple amputation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Amputation Stumps
  • Amputees / rehabilitation*
  • Artificial Limbs*
  • Femur / surgery
  • Gangrene / complications*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pneumococcal Infections / complications*
  • Prosthesis Fitting
  • Purpura Fulminans / complications*
  • Radius / surgery
  • Tibia / surgery