Genetically confirmed Wilson disease in a 9-month old boy with elevations of aminotransferases

World J Hepatol. 2013 Mar 27;5(3):156-9. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v5.i3.156.

Abstract

Wilson disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper transport caused by alteration of the adenosine triphosphatase 7B gene. It is rare to diagnose WD below the age of three years. Molecular genetic testing is one of the most important diagnostic methods and may confirm the diagnosis in equivocal cases. We report a case of a 9-mo old boy with WD who presented as chronic hepatitis. Genetic analysis showed compound heterozygotes of p.G1186S and c.4006delA.

Keywords: Early diagnosis; Hepatolenticular degeneration; Molecular genetics; Mutation; Wilson disease.