Gastric carcinoids and therapeutic options. Case report and review of the literature

J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2013 Mar;22(1):93-6.

Abstract

Neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoids) are tumors originating from neuroendocrine cells. The distinction between different types of gastric carcinoids is important for their management. We present the case of a 38-year old woman with type 1 gastric neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) associated with autoimmune atrophic gastritis. The management of these tumors has not been yet codified and different therapeutic strategies have been suggested. A proper evaluation before therapy is indicated in order to rule out both the malignant transformation as well as the presence of synchronous lesions, such as dysplasia or gastric adenocarcinoma. We describe our diagnostic and therapeutic strategies with references to previously published reports.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anemia, Pernicious / complications
  • Autoimmune Diseases / complications
  • Carcinoid Tumor / diagnosis
  • Carcinoid Tumor / etiology
  • Carcinoid Tumor / surgery*
  • Endosonography / methods
  • Female
  • Gastritis, Atrophic / complications
  • Gastroscopy / methods
  • Humans
  • Stomach Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Stomach Neoplasms / etiology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*