Effects of β-glucans from Coriolus versicolor on macrophage phagocytosis are related to the Akt and CK2/Ikaros

Int J Biol Macromol. 2013 Jun:57:9-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.03.017. Epub 2013 Mar 13.

Abstract

Coriolus versicolor has been known to be an immune stimulator effects. For further understanding of the phagocytic activity and the intracellular mechanisms of β-glucan from C. versicolor (CVG), we examined the phagocytic activity, phosphorylation of Akt and CK2, nucleus translocation of p65 and Ikaros activity in β-glucan-treated macrophages using RT-PCR, western blotting, and IP assay. The role of Ikaros in regulating phagocytic effects of CVG was also determined using Ikaros dominant negative isoform cells. This study suggests that CK2/Ikaros are positive regulators and novel signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis and contributes to elucidating the mechanism underlying phagocytic activity induced by β-glucan.

MeSH terms

  • Active Transport, Cell Nucleus / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Basidiomycota / chemistry*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism*
  • Ikaros Transcription Factor / metabolism*
  • Macrophages / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Phagocytosis / drug effects*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • beta-Glucans / chemistry
  • beta-Glucans / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Zfpn1a1 protein, mouse
  • beta-Glucans
  • Ikaros Transcription Factor
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt