Induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neural cells survive and mature in the nonhuman primate brain

Cell Rep. 2013 Mar 28;3(3):646-50. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.02.016. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

Abstract

The generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) opens up the possibility for personalized cell therapy. Here, we show that transplanted autologous rhesus monkey iPSC-derived neural progenitors survive for up to 6 months and differentiate into neurons, astrocytes, and myelinating oligodendrocytes in the brains of MPTP-induced hemiparkinsonian rhesus monkeys with a minimal presence of inflammatory cells and reactive glia. This finding represents a significant step toward personalized regenerative therapies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Astrocytes / cytology
  • Brain / cytology*
  • Brain / pathology
  • Cell Differentiation*
  • Female
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / transplantation*
  • MPTP Poisoning / therapy
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Neural Stem Cells / cytology
  • Neural Stem Cells / transplantation*
  • Neuroglia / cytology
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Oligodendroglia / cytology