Laparoscopic diagnosis of magnetic malrotation with fistula and volvulus

JSLS. 2012 Oct-Dec;16(4):644-6. doi: 10.4293/108680812X13517013316474.

Abstract

Introduction: Most foreign bodies that a child ingests pass harmlessly through the gastrointestinal tract. However, ingesting multiple magnets places a child at risk for serious viscus injury.

Case description: A 16-y-old boy swallowed multiple magnets and presented with abdominal pain and emesis. Upon laparoscopy, the boy was found to have malrotation with volvulus caused by a cecal magnet attracted to a gastric magnet, resulting in a gastrocecal fistula.

Discussion: We review the management of magnet ingestion with an emphasis on a high index of suspicion and the use of laparoscopy for diagnosis, as well as the consequences of a coexisting rotational anomaly.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cecal Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cecal Diseases / etiology
  • Cecum / injuries*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Foreign Bodies / complications
  • Foreign Bodies / diagnosis*
  • Gastric Fistula / diagnosis*
  • Gastric Fistula / etiology
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Fistula / diagnosis*
  • Intestinal Fistula / etiology
  • Intestinal Volvulus / diagnosis*
  • Intestinal Volvulus / etiology
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Magnets*
  • Male
  • Play and Playthings / injuries