Azastilbene analogs as tyrosinase inhibitors: new molecules with depigmenting potential

ScientificWorldJournal. 2013:2013:274643. doi: 10.1155/2013/274643. Epub 2013 Feb 12.

Abstract

This research has been an effort to develop synthetic resveratrol analogs in order to improve the depigmenting potential of natural resveratrol. Six resveratrol analogs were synthesized and tested for tyrosinase inhibitory activity in vitro, by qualitative and quantitative steps. The results showed the analog C as being the most powerful tyrosinase inhibitor (IA50=65.67±0.60 μg/mL), followed by the analogs B, E, F, A, and D, respectively. The analog C presented a tyrosinase inhibition potential better than natural resveratrol (P<0.001). The best depigmenting activity was provided by the presence of hydroxyl in the orthoposition on the second phenolic ring.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Agaricales / chemistry
  • Agaricales / enzymology
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Phenols / chemistry
  • Pyrones / chemistry
  • Resveratrol
  • Stilbenes / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Phenols
  • Pyrones
  • Stilbenes
  • kojic acid
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase
  • Resveratrol