Aspirin desensitization in a woman with inherited thrombophilia and recurrent miscarriage

Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012 Dec;44(6):256-7.

Abstract

Women with inherited thrombophilia and recurrent miscarriage might benefit from preconceptional antiagreggation with low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), but concerns about severe adverse reactions may prevent physicians from performing this treatment in patients with ASA hypersensitivity. We report the first known case of ASA desensitization in a 41-year-old woman with inherited thrombophilia, who had homozygosity (4G/4G polymorphism) of the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) gene and first trimester recurrent miscarriage, and had previously presented with anaphylaxis to ASA. Desensitization was completed despite one self-limited adverse reaction, and the patient has maintained a daily ASA intake of 100 mg with good tolerance.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abortion, Habitual / blood
  • Abortion, Habitual / genetics
  • Abortion, Habitual / prevention & control*
  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Anaphylaxis / diagnosis
  • Anaphylaxis / immunology
  • Anaphylaxis / therapy*
  • Aspirin / administration & dosage
  • Aspirin / adverse effects
  • Aspirin / immunology*
  • Desensitization, Immunologic*
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / diagnosis
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / immunology
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / therapy*
  • Female
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 / genetics
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / immunology*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, First
  • Thrombophilia / blood
  • Thrombophilia / drug therapy*
  • Thrombophilia / genetics
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • SERPINE1 protein, human
  • Aspirin

Supplementary concepts

  • Thrombophilia, hereditary