[Music therapy in different dental specialties]

Przegl Lek. 2012;69(10):1049-52.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Introduction: Music is generally recognized as the best and, in parallel, the simplest medium of communication. The music therapy, applied in various spheres linked to a therapeutic process, is particularly valued in rehabilitation, medicine, humanities and social sciences. Present study aimed at determination of usefulness of selected techniques of music therapy in different dental specialties.

Material and methods: The studies were conducted on 81 generally healthy patients aging 18 to 62 years. Various planned dental procedures were performed first time or were appraised by the patients as unpleasant ones. On the basis of pilot studies, a stable scheme of the visits was established. At the beginning of the studies, music therapy according to Kierył was conducted. Subsequently, basing on description of Schwabe, a form of regulatory individual music therapy was conducted. Depending on psychoemotional condition of the patient, music programming was based on ISO and LEVEL principles, taking into account musical preferences of the patient and his/her age. After every visit the patients filled questionnaires and appropriate results, together with results of studies performed by the dentist, were subjected to statistical analysis.

Conclusions: 1. Results of the studies encourage application of musicotherapeutic techniques in different dental specialties. 2. Dental visit can be made attractive and patient's visits in dental office can be facilitated with no significant financial input or organizational.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Dental Care / methods*
  • Dental Care / psychology*
  • Dentist-Patient Relations
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Music / psychology*
  • Music Therapy / methods*
  • Poland
  • Population Surveillance
  • Practice Patterns, Dentists'* / classification
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult