Latino church leaders' perspectives on childhood obesity prevention

Am J Prev Med. 2013 Mar;44(3 Suppl 3):S232-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2012.11.014.

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of obesity among Latino children is an increasing concern. Churches are settings that a majority of Latino families frequent on a regular basis. In addition to religious worship, churches supply social, emotional, and material support. Therefore, churches may be promising venues for obesity-prevention interventions engaging families and communities.

Purpose: To qualitatively examine Latino church leaders' perspectives on childhood obesity and insights on obesity-prevention programming in faith-based community settings in South Texas.

Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted between 2009 and 2011 with a purposive sample of 35 Latino church leaders from 18 churches in San Antonio, Texas. Interviews were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. Inductive analysis was performed to identify themes.

Results: The results revealed that participants were knowledgeable about the severity and health consequences of childhood obesity, and the extent to which it was affecting members of their congregations. Participants discussed the interconnection between one's faith and health (i.e., one's body as "God's Temple"). They suggested that churches could serve as a conduit for obesity-prevention programs that offer faith-oriented health education, cooking classes, and fun physical activity opportunities for both parents and children.

Conclusions: This study reveals the strong potential of faith-based communities to serve as an intervention setting with the needed infrastructure for implementing effective obesity-prevention strategies.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Culture
  • Environment
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Promotion / organization & administration*
  • Hispanic or Latino*
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity / ethnology*
  • Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Religion*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Texas