Barton esters for initiator-free radical cyclisation with heteroaromatic substitution

Org Biomol Chem. 2013 Feb 13;11(10):1672-82. doi: 10.1039/c3ob27313j.

Abstract

S-(1-Oxido-2-pyridinyl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethylthiouronium hexafluorophosphate (HOTT) facilitates the first examples of efficient radical cyclisation with (hetero)aromatic substitution via Barton ester intermediates. Cyclopropyl and alkyl radicals allow access to five, six and seven-membered alicyclic-ring fused heterocycles with and without an additional fused cyclopropane, including the skeleton of the anti-cancer agent, cyclopropamitosene, expanded, and diazole analogues. Radical initiators are not required for cyclisation from carboxylic acid precursors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cyclization
  • Esters / chemistry*
  • Free Radicals / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Esters
  • Free Radicals
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic