Acutely irreducible ankle fracture dislocation: a report of a Bosworth fracture and its management

J Emerg Med. 2013 May;44(5):e349-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2012.11.013. Epub 2013 Jan 26.

Abstract

Background: Acutely irreducible ankle fractures are uncommon. Irreducibility caused by interposition of soft tissue and entrapment of fracture fragments has been well described. An irreducible ankle fracture due to a locked fibular shaft fragment behind the tibia, a Bosworth fracture, is a rare injury.

Case report: We describe a Bosworth fracture in a 19-year-old man subsequent to a fall.

Conclusion: The Bosworth fracture dislocation is a rare injury to the ankle, the correct diagnosis of which depends on awareness of the variant and careful evaluation of the initial clinical and radiographic features. As with our patient, a good outcome is achievable despite the severe nature of these injuries.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls
  • Ankle Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Ankle Injuries / surgery*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Fibula / diagnostic imaging
  • Fibula / injuries*
  • Fibula / surgery*
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal
  • Fractures, Bone / diagnostic imaging
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Joint Dislocations / diagnostic imaging
  • Joint Dislocations / surgery*
  • Male
  • Radiography
  • Young Adult