Adaptation and validation of the Spanish version of the Dieting Peer Competitiveness Scale to adolescents of both genders

J Health Psychol. 2013 Dec;18(12):1562-71. doi: 10.1177/1359105312465914. Epub 2013 Jan 8.

Abstract

This study examined the Dieting Peer Competitiveness Scale; it is an instrument for evaluating this social comparison in young people. This instrumental study has two aims: The objective of the first aim was to present preliminary psychometric data from the Spanish version of the Dieting Peer Competitiveness Scale, including statistical item analysis, research about this instrument's internal structure, and a reliability analysis, from a sample of 1067 secondary school adolescents. The second objective of the study corresponds to confirmatory factor analysis of the scale's internal structure, as well as analysis for evidence of validity from a sample of 1075 adolescents.

Keywords: adolescence; eating disorders; methodological study; psychometric properties; risk factors; social comparison.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Competitive Behavior*
  • Diet, Reducing*
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Peer Group*
  • Psychometrics
  • Spain
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / standards*