Oral health-related quality of life in patients with tooth wear

J Oral Rehabil. 2013 Mar;40(3):185-90. doi: 10.1111/joor.12025. Epub 2012 Dec 28.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of tooth wear (TW) on patients' oral health-related quality of life. A total of 198 participants were included in the study. They belonged to the following four different diagnostic categories: 51 patients with TW, 46 patients with painful temporomandibular disorders (TMD), 43 complete denture wearers and 58 healthy controls. The Dutch version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-NL) was used to assess the patients' oral health-related quality of life. The results of the study show that patients with TW have an impaired oral health-related quality of life compared with healthy controls (P < 0·001). Furthermore, the impact of TW and of edentulousness do not differ significantly, while both of these oral conditions seem to have a lower impact on quality of life compared with painful TMD (P < 0·05). It was concluded that TW has a negative impact on patients' quality of life. This impact is comparable with that of edentulousness.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Denture, Complete / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth, Edentulous / psychology*
  • Mouth, Edentulous / rehabilitation
  • Quality of Life*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome / psychology*
  • Tooth Wear / psychology*