Use of sapropterin in the management of phenylketonuria: seven case reports

Mol Genet Metab. 2013 Feb;108(2):109-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2012.11.012. Epub 2012 Nov 28.

Abstract

Sapropterin treatment, with or without dietary treatment, improves blood phenylalanine control, increases phenylalanine tolerance, and may reduce the day-to-day dietary treatment burden in a subset of patients with phenylketonuria (PKU). Balancing the need for maintained control of blood phenylalanine with diet relaxation is complex when administering sapropterin. We present a series of seven patient cases with PKU that illustrate important aspects of using sapropterin with diet in the management of the disorder.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Biopterins / administration & dosage
  • Biopterins / analogs & derivatives*
  • Biopterins / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diet, Protein-Restricted
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Medication Adherence
  • Phenylalanine / blood
  • Phenylketonurias / blood
  • Phenylketonurias / diet therapy
  • Phenylketonurias / drug therapy*
  • Quality of Life
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Biopterins
  • Phenylalanine
  • sapropterin