One pot solvent free synthesis and in vitro antitubercular screening of 3-Aracylphthalides against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Feb 1;23(3):711-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.11.097. Epub 2012 Dec 3.

Abstract

One pot synthesis of 3-Aracylphthalide was accomplished in good yield by reacting 2-carboxy benzaldehyde with various aromatic methyl ketones in presence of methane sulphonic acid. Various phthalides thus obtained were characterized with spectral techniques. These phthalides were subjected to in vitro antitubercular screening against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra (MTB) by using XRMA protocol. Among the phthalides screened, four exhibited half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) in the range of 0.81-1.24 μg/ml thereby providing potential lead compounds for future drug discovery studies.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology*
  • Benzofurans / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzofurans / chemistry
  • Benzofurans / pharmacology*
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Structure
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Solvents

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Benzofurans
  • Solvents