[Pre-and post-pubertal rhythmic gymnastics athletes' physical qualities]

Rev Salud Publica (Bogota). 2012 Mar-Apr;14(2):238-47. doi: 10.1590/s0124-00642012000200005.
[Article in Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: Identifying and comparinge the physical qualities of Brazilian athletes and practitioners of rhythmic gymnastics.

Methods: 125 Brazilian athletes and rhythmic gymnasts practitioners of Rhythmic Gymnastics fromaged 7 to 25 years- old were evaluated. They were divided into the following categories: Different competitive levels (international, national and regional) and pre- and post- menarche practitioners. The protocols used were: Burpee (coordination), Sargent jJump test, and gGoniometry (flexibility). This was a cross-sectional, comparative delineation sStudy with a transverse cut and comparative delineation. Descriptive statistics, and inferencialinferential analysianalysiss were estimated. The and ANOVA were usedwas applied. Tukey's Afterwards the post hoc Tuckey test was then applied.

Results: The results were: Burpee international level=20.,0±0.,8; national level=18.,3±2.,7; regional level=18.,9±1.,9; pre- menarche=13.,7±3.,2 and post- menarche=16.,2±3.,8; vertical high- international level=40.,1±2.,7 cm; national level= 38.,0±4.,3 cm; regional level=35.,1±3.,5 cm; pre- menarche= 25.,2±7.,4 cm and post- menarche=35.,4±6.,6 cm; leg goniometry: international level =180.,0±00.,0; national level =146.,9±13.,93; regional level=147.,1±10.,75; pre- menarche=135.,80±22.,62 and pPost- menarche=141.,0±23.,09; and back goniometry: international level=33.,3±5.,69; national level=38.,3±13.,82; regional level=36.,5±11.,84; pre- menarche=48.,7±12.,80 and post- menarche=48.,8±12.,30.

Conclusions: Significant statistical differences were found between the different categories in regarding the all the variables between the different categories.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Athletic Performance
  • Brazil
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Gymnastics / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Psychomotor Performance
  • Puberty / physiology*
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Young Adult