Steve Sussman on Matilda Hellman's "Mind the gap! Failure in understanding key dimensions of an addicted drug user's life" addictive effects

Subst Use Misuse. 2012 Nov-Dec;47(13-14):1661-5. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2012.723898.

Abstract

"Addictive effects" are experiential states sought by individuals that underlie addictive behaviors. Consistent with ideas that addictive effects mimic satiation of appetitive motives, a literature search-derived heuristic catalogue of addictive behaviors is offered and contrasted across four general appetitive-like motives that have been posited as underlying addictive behaviors (dominance, submissiveness, self-pleasure, and nurturance). I suggest, in part, that addictive behaviors are misdirected attempts to satisfy appetitive motives.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Drug Users / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Self Concept*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / therapy*