Overweight is more prevalent in patients with Parkinson's disease

Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2012 Nov;70(11):843-6. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x2012001100004.

Abstract

Underweight and malnutrition are well documented in Parkinson's disease (PD), while overweight has been less reported. We carried out a cross-sectional study including 177 healthy controls and 177 PD patients attending a tertiary care center. We recorded weight and height for all participants. A statistically significant difference was found in body mass index (BMI) between controls and PD patients (29.1±5.4 versus 27.2±4.7, p<0.001). In the PD Group, two patients were underweight, 32.7% were within normal range, 46.9% had overweight, and 19.2% were obese. Overweight and normal weight were more prevalent in the PD Group (p=<0.01 and <0.001, respectively) when compared to controls. In conclusion, overweight/obesity are common among patients with PD, while underweight is almost negligible.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antiparkinson Agents / administration & dosage
  • Body Mass Index*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Dopamine Agents / administration & dosage
  • Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levodopa / administration & dosage
  • Male
  • Mexico / epidemiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity / epidemiology
  • Overweight / epidemiology*
  • Parkinson Disease / drug therapy
  • Parkinson Disease / epidemiology*
  • Prevalence
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Thinness / epidemiology

Substances

  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Dopamine Agents
  • Levodopa