Excision biopsy in a patient with suspected local anaesthetic allergy: use of 0.9% saline with benzyl alcohol as local anaesthesia

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2012 Dec;37(8):862-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2012.04338.x.

Abstract

Dermatologists may see patients with actual or suspected local anaesthetic (LA) allergy who require an urgent dermatological procedure to be performed without time for formal allergy testing. We report a case of shave biopsy and subsequent excision biopsy of an atypical naevus performed using tumescent analgesia with 0.9% saline containing benzyl alcohol preservative. The tumescence itself and the benzyl alcohol present in the 0.9% saline solution provided sufficient analgesia for excision. This technique may be an option for managing urgent procedures in patients suspected or known to have allergy to LA.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia, Local / methods*
  • Anesthetics, Local / therapeutic use*
  • Benzyl Alcohol / therapeutic use*
  • Biopsy / methods*
  • Emergencies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nevus, Pigmented / surgery*
  • Sodium Chloride / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Local
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Benzyl Alcohol