Joint-action of antifouling substances in copper-free paints

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2013 Feb 1:102:569-77. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2012.08.055. Epub 2012 Sep 7.

Abstract

Due to the environmentally harmful impact of tributyltin self-polishing paints, there is a critical need of more ecological alternatives. The aim of the present work is to study the joint-action of three molecules chosen in order to combine the two modes of prevention: chemical and physical repelling of biofouling. This "hybrid" system is principally dedicated to disturb durable settlement of microfouling. Each component was chosen according to its specific properties: chlorhexidine is a bisdiguanide antiseptic with antibacterial activity, zinc peroxide is an inorganic precursor of high instable entities which react with seawater to create hydrogen peroxide, Tween 85 is a non ionic surfactant disturbing interactions between colonizing organisms and surface. Obtained results highlighted the interest on mixing such molecules to get additive action on antifouling efficiency.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biofouling / prevention & control*
  • Chlorhexidine / chemistry
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Eukaryota / drug effects
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry
  • Paint*
  • Polysorbates / chemistry

Substances

  • Polysorbates
  • Copper
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Chlorhexidine