Worksite translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program: formative research and pilot study results from FUEL Your Life

Health Promot Pract. 2013 Jul;14(4):506-13. doi: 10.1177/1524839912461014. Epub 2012 Oct 22.

Abstract

This article summarizes formative research and pilot study findings from a workplace translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP). The overarching goal was to devise a relatively straightforward weight management intervention suitable for use in a wide array of work settings. This project was conducted in conjunction with Union Pacific Railroad at one of their locomotive maintenance facilities. Participating employees were predominately male and middle-aged. Formative data were collected through stakeholder interviews, focus groups, and direct observation of the work environment. These results were used to adapt the DPP into a largely self-directed intervention augmented by peer health coaches and the on-site nurse. A small pilot test of the adapted program (n = 67) produced modest but statistically significant weight reductions at both 6 (core intervention period) and 12 months (maintenance period). These results are discussed in terms of the original DPP and other DPP translation studies.

Keywords: Diabetes Prevention Program; formative research; obesity prevention; weight management intervention; workplace health promotion.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Body Mass Index
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / prevention & control*
  • Diet
  • Environment
  • Exercise
  • Female
  • Health Promotion / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Health*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Self Efficacy
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Weight Loss*
  • Workplace*