Linear measurement accuracy of dental CT images obtained by 64-slice multidetector row CT: the effects of mandibular positioning and pitch factor at CT scanning

Implant Dent. 2012 Dec;21(6):496-501. doi: 10.1097/ID.0b013e3182703387.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate whether the measurement accuracy of dental CT images is affected by the mandibular positioning and the pitch factor at CT scanning.

Materials and methods: Three dry mandibles were scanned by 64-slice multidetector row CT (MDCT) and micro-CT. For MDCT scanning, 7 different mandibular positioning and 3 different pitch factors were applied. After reformatting dental CT images, the bone height was measured on these images. It was also measured on the corresponding micro-CT image, which was defined as the actual value. The difference of the measurement values between these 2 was defined as the measurement error.

Results: There was no significant difference in the measurement errors due to either the mandibular positioning or the pitch factor.

Conclusion: The measurement accuracy of dental CT images obtained was not affected by either mandibular positioning or pitch factor at CT scanning.

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Process / diagnostic imaging
  • Anatomy, Cross-Sectional / statistics & numerical data
  • Cephalometry / statistics & numerical data*
  • Contrast Media
  • Dental Arch / diagnostic imaging
  • Fiducial Markers
  • Gutta-Percha
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / statistics & numerical data
  • Mandible / anatomy & histology
  • Mandible / diagnostic imaging*
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography / methods
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography / statistics & numerical data*
  • Observer Variation
  • Tooth Crown / diagnostic imaging
  • X-Ray Microtomography / statistics & numerical data

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Gutta-Percha