Expression of a keratinase (kerA) gene from Bacillus licheniformis in Escherichia coli and characterization of the recombinant enzymes

Biotechnol Lett. 2013 Feb;35(2):239-44. doi: 10.1007/s10529-012-1064-7. Epub 2012 Oct 18.

Abstract

The gene kerA (1,047 bp) encoding the main keratinase from Bacillus licheniformis was cloned into two conventional vectors, pET30α and pET32α, and expressed in Escherichia coli. From SDS-PAGE analysis, the recombinant keratinases were 45 and 55 kDa. They had different optimal pH values (7.5 and 8.5) but the same optimum temperature of 50 °C. The recombinant keratinase produced in E. coli pET30α-kerA was more stable than that produced in E. coli pET32α-kerA, and retained approx. 70 % of its total enzyme activity after 30 min at 70 °C.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus / enzymology*
  • Bacillus / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Expression
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Molecular Weight
  • Peptide Hydrolases / chemistry
  • Peptide Hydrolases / genetics*
  • Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Temperature

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Peptide Hydrolases
  • keratinase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/JN859581