Clinical usefulness of doripenem (DRPM), a carbapenem antimicrobial drug, for the treatment of patients with acute cholangitis: retrospective study

Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Jan;51(1):19-25. doi: 10.5414/CP201786.

Abstract

Aim: We investigated the usefulness of doripenem (DRPM), a carbapenem antimicrobial drug, for the treatment of acute cholangitis.

Methods: 28 patients who received a diagnosis of moderate or severe cholangitis were included in this investigation. 23 patients had moderate cholangitis; 5 patients had severe cholangitis. When moderate or severe cholangitis was diagnosed, administration of DRPM and endoscopic drainage were performed. The dose of DRPM was fixed at 0.5 g, 3 times daily. Evaluation of clinical findings (abdominal pain and body temperature) and blood test findings (WBC, CRP, ALT, ALP, and T-Bil) was performed before and on Day 5 after administration.

Results: Endoscopic drainage was successful in all patients. After administration of DRPM, a significant improvement was observed in all endpoints of both clinical findings and blood test findings (p < 0.05). No adverse events due to administration of DRPM were observed.

Conclusion: It was suggested that administration of DRPM may be clinically useful for the treatment of moderate and severe cholangitis.

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anti-Infective Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Carbapenems / therapeutic use*
  • Cholangitis / drug therapy*
  • Doripenem
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Carbapenems
  • Doripenem